For most people, choosing a lawyer usually happens on an as-needed basis. Typically, something happens in life where it's recommended or required that you get legal representation. The law field has a variety of qualified individuals, and there are more than enough legal professionals with specific qualifications to help you in a variety of situations. Here are some of the most common types of law specializations you may come across when looking for representation.
Criminal LawOne of the most well-known specializations for lawyers is criminal law. Criminal lawyers focus on either prosecuting individuals accused of a crime or defending clients against criminal charges. If you are in a situation where you are facing criminal charges, it's important to partner with a lawyer who can navigate the system so you get the best outcome from your case. Sometimes, a person may not be able to afford a lawyer. In those cases, the court can provide representation and help people defend themselves.
Family LawAnother common specialty lawyer is someone who is an expert in family law. Family law specialists may have spent extra years in law school devoted to studying laws related to divorce, custody, and adoption. Couples who are going through a divorce and have children may need to consult a lawyer who is experienced in family law. If you are considering adoption, it's essential to get a lawyer, and a family law attorney may be able to help you be more successful during the process.
Business and Tax LawThose who own businesses may need to work with a lawyer skilled in business or corporate law at one point in the life of their entrepreneurship. While there are many business owners who handle all of the legal aspects on their own, hiring a business lawyer can help save time, money, and headaches during company legal battles. Whenever there are contracts or other essential business dealings, it's always best to get a lawyer's advice to make the most of your resources. Consumers and businesses can take advantage of an expert in tax law if they experience trouble with tax assessments or bills.
Immigration and International LawImmigration law and international law are also specific aspects of the legal system that require a specialized set of knowledge. An individual trying to legally immigrate to the country may be more successful with the help of an immigration attorney. Lawyers who practice internationally can sometimes earn qualifications to represent people domestically if they update their qualifications with a degree such as the LLM degree. Click here to learn about USC's masters in the llm online program.
Administrative LawAdministrative law is not as common with the general public because it is more of a focus on government agencies and procedures. Sometimes, citizens may work with lawyers well versed in administrative law if they are fighting against a government entity or trying to partner with a state agency to help the community.
Intellectual Property LawIf you have plans to create an innovative invention or patent your very own commercial product, you may need the help of an intellectual property lawyer. These legal professionals primarily work with people in copyright law, patent law, and other aspects of intellectual property. Additionally, if someone has infringed upon your intellectual property, you can take legal action by consulting someone with experience in this department. This way, you can protect your idea from being stolen or copied.
Choosing the right kind of lawyer for your needs can be a daunting process, but if you understand what some of the law specializations are, it can be easier. When you are in need of a highly qualified attorney to represent you, it's best to go with someone with expertise in your type of case.